Motion for Summary Judgment; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings
Case: State of California, by and through the Department of Water Resources v. Wooden Decoy LLC et al. Case No. CV2022-1775 (consolidated with CV2022-1776) Hearing Date: July 30, 2026 Department Fourteen 9:00 a.m.
As an initial matter, defendant Glide In Ranch’s (“Glide In”) notice of motion states that it is moving for summary judgment pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 437c, or, in the alternative, judgment on the pleadings pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 438. (Notice of motion, pp. 1-2.) The Court finds that Glide In fails to provide this Court with sufficient legal authority regarding how a motion for judgment on the pleadings (“MJOP”) can be sought in the alternative to a motion for summary judgment (“MSJ”). (Cal.
Rules of Court, rule 3.1113(b); see Hood v. Gonzales (2019) 43 Cal.App.5th 57, 73–74, citing Sprague v. Equifax, Inc. (1985) 166 Cal.App.3d 1012, 1050 [every brief should contain a legal argument with citation of authorities on the points made and if none is furnished on a particular point, the court may treat it as waived and pass it without consideration].) Thus, the Court declines to consider Glide In’s MJOP in the alternative to its MSJ and will only analyze the motion as seeking summary judgment. (See Los Angeles Unified School Dist. v.
Torres Construction Corp. (2020) 57 Cal.App.5th 480, 493 [a court may treat a MSJ as a MJOP]; see also Columbia Casualty Co. v. Northwestern Nat. Ins. Co. (1991) 231 Cal.App.3d 457, 467-469 [the standard governing the trial court's consideration of a MJOP “quite different” than the standard governing consideration a MSJ, and “this difference materially affects the burden on the moving and responding parties”].)
Glide In request for judicial notice number 5 is GRANTED. (Evid. Code, §§ 452, subds. (d), (h).) Glide In’s request for judicial notice numbers 19, 20, 25, and 26 is DENIED. (
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Glide In’s request for judicial notice numbers 1-4, 6-30 are DENIED. (Evid. Code, § 452, subds. (b), (c), (d), (h). The Court finds the proffered documents are not relevant to the Court’s determination of this motion. (People v. Rowland (1992) 4 Cal.4th 238, 268, fn. 6; see Malek Media Group LLC v. AXQG Corp. (2020) 58 Cal.App.5th 817, 825; People ex rel. Lockyer v. Shamrock Foods Co. (2000) 24 Cal.4th 415, 422 [a precondition to the taking of judicial notice in either its mandatory or permissive form must be relevant to a material issue].)
The Court declines to rule plaintiff State of California, by and through the Department of Water Resources’ (“DWR”) objections to evidence as the evidence objected to is not relevant to deciding this motion. (Code Civ. Proc., § 437c, subd. (q).)
Glide In’s motion for summary judgment is DENIED. (Code Civ. Proc., § 437c, subd. (p)(2).) The Court finds that a triable issue of material fact exists as to whether Natural Resources Conservation Service (“NRCS”) was provided with notice of the proceedings. (Nazir v. United Airlines, Inc. (2009) 178 Cal.App.4th 243, 252 [separate statement effectively concedes the materiality of whatever facts are included. Thus, if a triable issue is raised as to any of the facts in the separate statement, the motion must be denied]; Anderson v. City of Thousand Oaks (1976)
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65 Cal.App.3d 82, 87 [the purpose of the summary judgment procedure is to determine if issues exist to be tried, rather than to try the issues]; Copp v. Paxton (1996) 45 Cal.App.4th 829, 836 [doubts as to the propriety of summary judgment should be resolved against granting the motion]; Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1350(d)(2); UMF 5; AUMF 1-8; Kim Decl. ¶¶ 10-12, 14-16, 23, Exhs. 2, 3.)
The notice of motion does not provide notice of this Court’s tentative ruling system as required by Local Rule 11.2(b). Counsel for moving party, or the moving party if unrepresented by counsel, is ordered to notify the opposing party or parties immediately of the tentative ruling system.
If no hearing is requested, and no party appears at the hearing, this tentative ruling is effective immediately. No formal order pursuant to California Rules of Court, rule 3.1312 or further notice is required.
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