California Penal Code
§ 241.8
PEN § 241.8 Effective Jan 1, 2004Title 8 · Part 1 · Ch. 9
Statute text
View on leginfo.ca.gov(a)Any person who commits an assault against a member of the United States Armed Forces because of the victim’s service in the United States Armed Forces shall be punished by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(b)“Because of” means that the bias motivation must be a cause in fact of the assault, whether or not other causes exist. When multiple concurrent motives exist, the prohibited bias must be a substantial factor in bringing about the assault.
Legislative history
Added by Stats. 2003, Ch. 138, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2004.