Foley v. Bullard

Harrison, J. Action to foreclose the lien of a street assess*» ment.

[517]The contract was awarded to Warren and Mal ley, who on December 26, 1889, assigned the same to Foley and Keenan, by whom the work was performed. The warrant and assessment were issued to Warren and Halley December 23, 1890, and delivered to Foley and Keenan. Foley and Keenan had assigned the contract to Lang and Buggies June 2, 1890, as security for a loan of money then obtained from them, with which to complete the contract. The demand was made on the 24th of December, 1890, by John T. Foley, the son of the plaintiff, who in his return states that he “is the manager for Foley and Keenan, assigns for original contractors named in the assessment and warrant, and that with and by virtue thereof as such manager, he went upon the lot of land described in the complaint, and while thereon publicly demanded payment” of the amount assessed to said lot. At the trial he testified that at the time of the demand he had the assessment, warrant, and diagram with him, and had received them from Lang and Buggies for that purpose.

It is objected by the appellant that, as at the time of the demand, the contract had been assigned to Lang and Buggies, there was no authority in Foley and Keenan to make the demand, and that the demand by their agent was insufficient to preserve the lien. Section 10 of the act under which the Improvement was made (Stats. 1885, p. 155) provides that the demand may be made “ by the contractor or his assigns, or some person in his or their behalf.” In Gaffney v. Gough, 36 Cal. 104, an undivided half of the contract had been assigned by the contractor, and the demand was made by the contractor alone. It was objected that he could not make a legal demand because he only owned one half of the contract and did not appear to have been the agent to collect the other half, but the demand was held sufficient.

The objection of the appellants herein is not directed so much to the “ nature and character of the demand,” which the statute requires to be stated in the return, as it is to the character of the person who made the demand, the point urged being that it appears from the return that the demand was made by the agent of Foley and Keenan, whereas the person making the demand was, in fact, the agent of Lang and Buggies. ■ We think, how[518]