Moore v. Long Beach Development Co.
Before: Foote
Synopsis
Double Appeal — Stipulation in Transcript ■—Statement on Motion bob New Trial — Authentication. —Where a double appeal is taken by one notice from a judgment, and an order denying a new trial, and the transcript contains a stipulation that “ the appeal herein may he heard ” on the record on appeal in the transcript, the statement upon motion for new trial may he looked into on the appeal from the order denying a new trial, and it cannot he objected that it is not identified as having been used upon the hearing of the motion.
Innkeepers — Liability bob Loss oe Baggage — Accidental Fire — Guests — Boarders. — Conceding, without deciding, that under the law of this state an innkeeper is an insurer of the goods of transient travelers or guests placed in the inn, against everything but the act of God or the public enemy, or the neglect or fraud of the owner of the property, the innkeeper is not liable to a hoarder for the loss of baggage destroyed as the result of a purely accidental fire.
Id. —Pleasure Resort —Residence—Reception of Family as Boarders. ■— A family going to an inn at a pleasure resort to remain an indefinite time, which may be very prolonged, depending on tile health of one of its members, and who have no other place of residence, and have previously made arrangements for hoard by the month at terms much lower than those for transient travelers, become boarders, and not mere transient travelers or guests.
Foote, C. The respondent contends that the statement upon motion for a new trial which appears in the transcript cannot be looked into, for the reason that it is not identified, as having been used upon the hearing of the motion.
There is but one notice of appeal, and that is, both as to the judgment, and the order denying a new trial. The stipulation at the end of the transcript is to this effect: “ It is hereby agreed that the foregoing transcript contains a full, true, and correct copy of all papers necessary and proper to be used on this appeal; that the appeal herein was duly perfected, and the requisite deposit in lieu of an undertaking was given within the time prescribed by law; that the foregoing is a full, true, and correct transcript of the record on appeal, and that the appeal herein may be heard thereon.”
If the word “appeal,” as used in the stipulation, was intended to apply to both the order denying a new trial, and the judgment, then it covers the statement of the case which aptpears in the transcript, which is in due form, [486]and appears to have been settled by the judge, and filed on February 3, 1890. The order denying a new trial was made on the 17th of February, 1890.
It is plain that"the appeal was taken from both order and judgment, and the stipulation evidently refers to them both, where the word “ appeal” is used. Since the stipulation states that the "appeal herein may be heard” upon the record on appeal in the transcript, it is proper that the statement here, under all the facts appearing in the record, should be held as being one that can he looked into on the appeal from the order denying a new trial.
The main argument for the reversal of the judgment and order by the appellant seems to be that the evidence is insufficient to show that the plaintiff was a boarder, and not a guest, of the innkeeper who was sued, and the former contends that if a guest he is entitled to recover, but not as a boarder.
The case, as stated in the complaint, is that of an individual who goes to an inn as a guest or transient traveler, and while he is there the inn burns down, and he loses his baggage, containing wearing apparel, jewels, and other personal valuables, occasioned by the negligence of the defendant and his servants, and seeks to make the innkeeper responsible for the loss. The fire appears to have been purely accidental, and there is nothing to show that the goods lost were not under the control of the owner, kept in his rooms, or that they were ever in the manual possession of the innkeeper.
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