Fox v. Hall
Before: THE COURT.
Synopsis
The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.
THE COURT.
From the judgment which followed the granting of defendants’ motion for a nonsuit, plaintiffs appeal.
The averments of plaintiffs’ complaint essential to this consideration are the following: Lola Pox (wife of plaintiff, Henry Pox), her brother, Clarence C. Hall, and her sister,
[288]
Rosa E. Patehett, defendants herein, were the owners in fee as tenants in common, each seised of an undivided one-third of a certain ranch in Sonoma County. The ranch was encumbered by a mortgage securing an indebtedness of some twenty-nine thousand dollars, due the William Hill Company, a corporation. Lola Fox died in 1905, and her husband, Henry Fox, became administrator of her estate, which in due course was distributed in equal shares to the heirs of Lola Fox,—namely, her husband and her children, Chrystal Fox and Elizabeth Fox. In February, 1905, and before administration upon the estate of Lola Fox, but after her death, Henry Fox and Chrystal Fox entered into a written agreement with L. J. Hall, the father of Lola and of Clarence C. Hall and Mrs. Patehett. This agreement provided that the undivided interest of Lola Fox, deceased, in the ranch above mentioned (which interest by her death had descended to Henry Fox, Chrystal Fox, and Elizabeth Fox) should “remain in the custody and control of said L. J. Hall, and to his use, during his natural life, provided and so long as said Clarence C. Hall and Rosa E. Hall (now Patehett) take no steps to divide or partition the said lands. But during the time the same shall so remain in the custody and control of said L. J. Hall he is to pay all taxes on the same and shall pay upon the mortgage debt now subsisting against the same the net income from the same until said mortgage debt is paid off.” The complaint then alleges the receipt of large sums of money annually by L. J. Hall as the net income of the ranch, his failure to devote any portion of this net income to the payment of the mortgage debt, t_e foreclosure of the mortgage and the compulsory payment by the administrator of the estate of Lola Fox of $11,314.70, the one-third part of the mortgage debt at the time of foreclosure. Specifically it is averred that in the year 1905 the net income of the said one-third interest in said lands so received by L. J. Hall was five thousand dollars, in the year 1906, five thousand dollars, and in the year 1907, six thousand five hundred dollars, and it is further averred that no part of this income had ever been paid over to plaintiffs or for their use.
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