People v. Whitney
Before: Richards
Synopsis
The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.
RICHARDS, J.
This appeal is from a judgment of conviction of the defendant for the alleged violation of the provisions of the Criminal Syndicalism Act. The information filed by the district attorney against the defendant consisted of five separate counts based upon the several subdivisions of said act. The jury found the defendant guilty as to the first count in the information, hut disagreed as to the other counts therein, and dismissals as to these were subsequently filed.
[1]
The charging part of the first count in said information upon which the conviction of the defendant was had is in the language of the statute and reads as follows:
“The said Charlotte A. Whitney prior to the time o'f filing this information, and on or about the 28th day of November A. D. nineteen hundred and nineteen, at the said County of Alameda, State of California, did then and there unlawfully, willfully, wrongfully, deliberately and feloniously organize and assist in organizing, and was, is, and knowingly became a member of an organization, society, group and assemblage of persons organized and assembled to advocate, teach, aid and abet criminal syndicalism.”
The first contention of the appellant herein is that said first count in said indictment, of which the foregoing ex
[451]
cerpt is the charging part, was insufficient to state a public offense, the alleged particular insufficiency therein being its omission to specifically designate the name of the organization, society, group, or assemblage of persons which she is charged with having organized and assisted in organizing and which were organized and assembled to teach, aid, and abet criminal syndicalism. Since the original submission of this cause the supreme court has decided the case of
People
v.
Taylor,
187 Cal. 378 [203 Pac. 85], covering the precise point which the appellant urges upon this contention. The two cases are identical as to the form of the charge and as to the procedure with relation to the trial thereon in the trial' court. In each case the defendant was fully advised upon the
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