McHugh v. Voyce
Before: Lucas
LUCAS, J.,
pro
tem.
Four actions are involved in this appeal, three brought by Frank J. McHugh, a street contractor, against several property owners to foreclose certain street improvement liens created pursuant to the “1918 street improvement ordinance” of San Francisco, and one by said property owners against the same McHugh and members of the board of public works of San Francisco to cancel the assessments upon which the liens were based. In this latter action the said McHugh filed a cross-complaint similar to his complaints filed in the other three actions.
In all four actions the liens in question arose by reason of the same assessment proceedings. They were therefore consolidated and tried together. But one judgment. was rendered. This was in favor of the said McHugh. From this judgment appeal is taken by the property owners, plaintiffs in one suit and defendants in the others.
Under the provisions of the 1918 street improvement ordinance of San Francisco, in actions of this character, the “warrant, assessment and diagram, with the affidavit of demand and nonpayment, shall be held
prima facie
evidence of the regularity and correctness of the assessment and of the prior proceedings and acts of the Board of Public Works and of the Supervisors upon which said warrant, assessment and diagram are based, and like evidence of the right of the plaintiff to recover in the action.”
At the trial there was offered and received in evidence in behalf of the respondent herein and without objection by appellants, the warrant, assessment and diagram, together with the affidavit of demand and nonpayment covering the liens in question. This made out a
prima facie
case in so far as the foreclosure suits were concerned and east upon the appellants the burden of proving the matters set out in their answers. As to the action brought to cancel the assessments, the burden of proof at all times rested upon appellants.
Appellants in their several pleadings attempt to contest the validity of the liens in question upon various grounds, and attack the validity and legality of the respective steps taken in the stfceet improvement proceedings upon which the liens are based. At the trial they offered certain evi
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