Darlington v. Butler
Before: Chipman
Synopsis
APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of El Dorado County, and from an order denying a new trial. N. D. Arnot, Judge.
The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.
CHIPMAN, P. J.
This is an action to determine the respective rights of the parties to certain school land situated in El Dorado county. Plaintiff had judgment from which and from the order denying his motion for a new trial intervener Kohn appeals.
The record presents the following facts: In 1888, defendant Butler filed her application in the state land office to purchase the land; thereafter one Graham filed therein a similar application, and on demand and protest of Graham the surveyor general referred the conflicting claims of Graham and Butler to the superior court for adjudication,- on May 4, 1889, a complaint was filed by Graham in said court in the action entitled
Graham
v.
Butler,
and summons issued, but no return was made thereon; on May 7,1903, appellant, intervener Kohn, “presented his application to purchase and protest to the surveyor general, who refused to file the same on the ground that the matter had been proferted to the superior court of El Dorado county, and until judgment was had they (sic) had no jurisdiction to receive the same”; on May 22, 1903, Kohn, by leave of court, filed his complaint in intervention, and an alias summons issued thereon, and on August 19, 1904, “was duly certified and returned” to the court, and on the same day Graham filed his answer to said complaint in intervention, “disclaiming any interest in the land therein described or in the cause of action; and the default of said Sarah Butler for not appearing in answer to said summons was duly entered”; on July 16, 1903, Darlington, plaintiff herein, filed
[450]
his complaint in intervention, in which he alleged that he had made application to purchase the land from the state on April 11, 1903, which presumably was refused as Kohn’s had been; on January 3, 1905, the court “dismissed the proceedings of
Graham
v.
Butler,
on motion of said intervener Darlington, upon the ground that summons in said action had not been served and return thereon made within three years after the commencement of said action.” It appears from a statement made by the judge, Honorable N. D. Arnot, presiding in the case, as follows: “It was the practice of the presiding judge in this case ... to announce his decision to the clerk and require the clerk to make an entry in the minute-book; and that has been his practice since he became judge of the superior court of El Dorado county. . . . When the judge presiding made his order in the case of
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