People v. Barkins

Opinion

THOMPSON, J. —

His motions to suppress evidence and to reveal the identity of an informer having been denied, defendant, Delores Barkins, entered his guilty plea to a charge of possession of heroin for the purpose of sale. On this appeal from the resulting judgment, he contends: (1) a search which disclosed the heroin is invalid because a consent to search imposed as a condition of probation in a prior conviction had terminated by reason of a trial court order “revoking” probation; and (2) the trial court erred in denying his motion to reveal the identity of the informer.

[32]

We conclude: (1) trial court action revoking probation for the purpose of bringing the probationer before the court for a

Morrissey-Vickers

hearing does not itself terminate probation so that the probationaiy conditions remain in effect; and (2) an appellant from a judgment based upon a plea of guilty may not assert error in the denial of his motion to disclose the identity of an informant. We, therefore, affirm the judgment.

Police officers received information that “Dee” had sought to sell heroin to the informant. The informant having pointed out Dee’s apartment to them, the officers watched it and became convinced that narcotics activity was there in process. Believing that “Dee” referred to Delores Barkins, the officers checked their file and determined that Barkins was on probation which included a condition that he submit to warrantless searches. They confirmed the existence of the condition by an examination of the court file.

Having obtained a copy of the order of probation, the officers went to Barkins’ apartment where they asserted authority to search pursuant to the condition of probation. Barkins acquiesced and a subsequent search disclosed the contraband which constitutes the heroin which Barkins admitted possessing for sale by his guilty plea.

Some 21 months prior to the search, Barkins’ probation had been summarily revoked and a bench warrant had been issued for his arrest. Relying upon the contention that the summary revocation of probation terminated the condition of probation asserted as authority for the search, Barkins moved to suppress evidence seized pursuant to the warrant. The motion was denied as was Barkins’ motion to disclose the identity of the informant. Per a plea bargain by which the prosecution agreed not to present evidence of prior narcotics convictions, Barkins then entered his plea of guilty to the charge of possession of heroin for the purpose of sale.