In Re Sanders

88 Cal.App.2d 251 (1948) In re ROBERT LEROY SANDERS, a Minor. THOMAS MARCELLUS HOBGOOD et al., Respondents,

v.

JUANITA SANDERS FLATLEY, Appellant.

Civ. No. 3488. California Court of Appeals. Fourth Dist.

Oct. 28, 1948. Ray H. Overacker for Appellant.

Leroy P. Anderson and Donald Dungan for Respondents.

BARNARD, P. J.

This is an appeal by the mother of the minor from an order of the superior court, sitting as a juvenile court, declaring Robert LeRoy Sanders free from her custody and control.

The minor was born May 28, 1937, and was 20 days less than 10 years old when this order was made. The parents of the minor were divorced in October, 1938, the custody of the minor and an older sister being given to their paternal grandmother. In October, 1940, an order was entered giving custody of the children to this appellant, and ordering the father to pay her $20 a month for their support. Apparently, this last order was never complied with.

On December 9, 1940, the appellant placed Robert in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Hobgood, the respondents in this proceeding, agreeing to pay them for his board and care. In December, 1940, and January, 1941, she paid them $13.50, but has paid them nothing further. The boy has remained there ever since and, as the court found, the Hobgoods have provided for him with the exception that through legal proceedings against the father they collected from him $100 in 1943, and $850 in 1944. Nothing was paid by anyone for more than three years before this order was made.

Between December, 1940, and May, 1942, the appellant, who was working as a waitress in Orange and Los Angeles Counties, called on Robert at the home of the Hobgoods at Costa Mesa on the average of once every three or four months. [253] She was then in poor financial circumstances and in poor health part of the time. On May 2, 1942, she married James Flatley, who was in military service. Until 1944, they lived near Los Angeles and she continued to visit Robert once every three or four months. In October, 1943, her new husband adopted Robert's older sister. In consideration of her former husband's consent to this adoption the appellant signed an instrument by which she agreed to waive her guardianship rights and to "grant" the custody of Robert to her former husband. Before signing, she was advised that this document had no binding legal effect and that the matter of Robert's custody would remain for the determination of the court.