Jose D. Gonzalez v. Theresa J. Cano
Motion to Enforce Settlement
Motion type
Causes of action
Monetary amounts referenced
Parties
Ruling
(Stanley Mosk Courthouse: Dept. 408) September 8, 2026 DEPARTMENT 408 LAW AND MOTION RULINGS
Motion to Enforce Settlement is CONTINUED.
I. BACKGROUND
On July 21, 2025, Plaintiff Jose D. Gonzalez ("Gonzalez") filed a complaint against Defendant Theresa J. Cano ("Cano") alleging causes of action for: 1. Accounting; 2. Partition of Real Property; and 3. Declaratory Relief.
On September 9, 2025, Cano filed an answer to Gonzalez's complaint and a cross-complaint against Gonzalez alleging a single cause of action for breach of fiduciary duty.
On November 7, 2025, pursuant Cano's oral request, the court dismissed Gonzalez without prejudice from the cross-complaint.
On May 5, 2026, the court entered the parties' Stipulation to Retain Jurisdiction pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 664.6 following settlement and dismissed Gonzalez's complaint without prejudice.
On July 15, 2026, Gonzalez filed this Motion to Enforce Settlement.
On August 24, 2026, Cano filed an opposition.
On August 31, 2026, Gonzalez filed a reply.
II. LEGAL STANDARD
"If parties to pending litigation stipulate, in a writing signed by the parties outside of the presence of the court or orally before the court, for settlement of the case, or part thereof, the court, upon motion, may enter judgment pursuant to the terms of the settlement. If requested by the parties, the court may retain jurisdiction over the parties to enforce the settlement until performance in full of the terms of the settlement." (Code Civ. Proc., Sec. 664.6, subd. (a).)
"Section 664.6 was enacted to provide a summary procedure for specifically enforcing a settlement contract without the need for a new lawsuit." (Weddington Prod., Inc. v. Flick (1998) 60 Cal.App.4th 793, 809.)
In deciding motions made under Section 664.6, judges "must determine whether the parties entered into a valid and binding settlement." (Kohn v. Jaymar-Ruby (1994) 23 Cal.App.4th 1530, 1533.)
III. DISCUSSION
Gonzalez moves to enforce the settlement between the parties whereby Cano agreed to pay Gonzalez the sum of $292,000.00 to purchase his interest in the property located at 3327 Opal Street, Los Angeles, California 90023 ("Subject Property") in which each party owns an undivided 50% interest. (Motion, at p. 3; Sievers Decl., P. 4, Exh. 1.)
The settlement agreement provides that Cano was required to make the settlement payment within 90 days of the effective date of the agreement which was defined as the date that the last of the parties signs the agreement. (Sievers Decl., P. 4, Exh. 1, Sec.Sec. 1.2-1.3.)
Cano executed the agreement on March 18, 2026, and Gonzalez signed on March 25, 2026. (Ibid.)
Gonzalez contends that Cano failed to pay the settlement amount within 90 days of the effective date of March 25, 2026. (Motion, at p. 4.)
Gonzalez notes that Section 1.3 of the settlement agreement states, in relevant part, that "[i]f Defendant does not pay the full Settlement Payment to Plaintiff within 90 days of the Effective Date of this Agreement, the Property shall be listed for sale by a broker mutually agreed upon by the Parties, the Property shall be sold to the highest and best offer, and the net sale proceeds shall be divided 50/50 between the Parties." (Id., P. 4, Exh. 1, Sec. Sec. 1.3.)
Accordingly, Gonzalez request an order compelling the parties to list the Subject Property for sale pursuant to the explicit terms of the settlement agreement. (Motion, at pp. 7-8.)
In opposition, Cano contends that the settlement agreement requires Gonzalez to cooperate in the refinance process for Cano to pay the settlement amount and argues that Gonzalez frustrated every effort made to secure refinancing. (Opp., at pp. 2-3.)
The court finds that the information provided in opposition demonstrates that Gonzalez failed to cooperate with Cano's efforts to secure financing to timely pay the settlement amount.
Section 1.4 of the settlement agreement provides that "[t] he Parties each agree to execute and deliver any documents necessary for Defendant's purchase of Plaintiff's interest in the Property and to otherwise fully cooperate to facilitate Defendant's payment of the Settlement Payment to Plaintiff." (Sievers Decl., P. 4, Exh. 1, Sec. 1.4.)
Section 1.5 further provides that "[t]he Parties agree to cooperate with all reasonable requests from any real estate brokers, real estate agents, escrow, title companies, lenders, and persons or entities acting on their behalf in order to effectuate the sale of the Property and the closing of escrow, provided that said requests are consistent with the terms of this Agreement." (Id., Sec. 1.5.)
The court notes that, as part of Cano's most recent efforts to secure a "bridge loan" from First Security Mortgage, an appraisal of the Subject Property took place on August 10, 2026. (Fernandez Decl., P.P. 5-12.)
Following the appraisal, First Security Mortgage advised that, in order to authorize and fund the "bridge loan", the Subject Property had to be cleaned up. (Id., P.P. 16-17, Exh. A.)
First Security Mortgage also advised that it could not proceed with the loan until the appraiser inspected Gonzalez's bedroom and determined that the area was not a "mess" as the appraiser did not have access to it during the appraisal. (Id., P.P. 21.)
Accordingly, Cano requests that the court orders Gonzalez to allow the appraiser access to his bedroom, allow pictures to be taken, and, if necessary, that Gonzalez cleans the area for Cano to secure the loan. (Cano Decl., P. 35.)
The court will provide Cano with an opportunity to secure the "bridge loan" from First Security Mortgage and orders Gonzalez to cooperate with the appraisal process.
As such, the court will continue the instant motion.
In the event that Cano cannot secure the "bridge loan", the court is inclined to grant the motion and proceed with the sale of the Subject Property.
IV. CONCLUSION
Plaintiff Jose D. Gonzalez's Motion to Enforce Settlement is CONTINUED.
Case Number: 26STCV11195 Hearing Date: September 8, 2026 Dept: 408 Defendant State Farm General Insurance Company's Motion to Strike Portions of Plaintiff Maniben Corporation's Complaint is DENIED.
I. BACKGROUND
On April 7, 2025, Plaintiff Maniben Corporation ("Plaintiff") filed a complaint against Defendant State Farm General Insurance Company ("Defendant") alleging causes of action for: 1. Breach of Contract; and 2. Breach of The Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing.
On July 17, 2026, Defendant filed this Motion to Strike.
On August 25, 2026, Plaintiff filed an opposition.
On August 31, 2026, Defendant filed a reply.
II. LEGAL STANDARD
Pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 436, "the court may, upon a motion made pursuant to Section 435, or at any time in its discretion, and upon terms it deems proper: (a) Strike out any irrelevant, false, or improper matter inserted in any pleading. (b) Strike out all or any part of any pleading not drawn or filed in conformity with the laws of this state, a court rule, or an order of the court." (Code Civ. Proc., Sec. 436.)
The grounds for a motion to strike must "appear on the face of the challenged pleading or from any matter of which the court is required to take judicial notice." (Code Civ. Proc., Sec. 437.)
III. DISCUSSION
Defendant moves to strike the request for punitive damages arguing that Plaintiff fails to allege facts of despicable conduct sufficient to establish malice beyond conclusory allegations. (Motion, at p. 3.)
Punitive damages may be awarded in an action for the breach of an obligation not arising from contract upon clear and convincing evidence that a defendant has been guilty of oppression, fraud, or malice. (Civ. Code, Sec. 3294, subd. (a).)
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