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YC063581·la·Civil·Debt Collection
Hearing todayDENIED

FIA Card Services, N.A. v. Darla Kappelos

Motion to Vacate Renewal of Judgment

Hearing date
Aug 31, 2026
Department
B
Judge
Prevailing
Opposing Party

Motion type

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Monetary amounts referenced

$6000$20$6020

Parties

PlaintiffFIA Card Services, N.A.
DefendantDarla Kappelos

Ruling

preponderance of the evidence remains with the moving party." Gamboa v. Northeast Community Clinic (2021) 72 Cal. App. 5 th 158, 165 (citations omitted).

Defendants present evidence that Atiya Thompson, as legal representative, signed a Voluntary Alternative Dispute Resolution Agreement on November 14, 2025. It states in part: "It is understood that any dispute as to medical malpractice, that is as to whether any medical services rendered under this contract were unnecessary or unauthorized, or were improperly, negligently or incompetently rendered, will be determined by submission to arbitration as provided by California law, and not by a lawsuit or resort to court process . . . ." Allison Friedman decl., Exh. A.

The Court finds that an arbitration agreement exists between the parties.

Scope

The agreement states that, "[i]n addition to covering the kinds of claims referred to in Articles I and II, this ADR agreement applies to any legal claim or civil action arising out of or relating to your hospitalization, outpatient service, or any service rendered under Kindred's Admission Agreement, which is incorporated by reference (e.g. claims for . . . elder abuse, . . .). This includes claims or actions against the hospital, its employees, agents, directors, or any parent subsidiary, or affiliate of the hospital and/or the Hospital's Medical Director(s) in his capacity as Medical Director. This ADR agreement also covers any claim or action brought by a party other than you (e.g. an action by your spouse, legal representative, agent, heir) arising out of or relating to your hospitalization or outpatient service against the hospital or its employees."

The Court finds that the scope of the agreement covers plaintiffs' claims for elder abuse and wrongful death. The motion is GRANTED.

ORDER

The motion is GRANTED and the action is STAYED. Defendants are to give notice of ruling.

Parties: Defendant Darla Kappelos Responding Party: None Motion to Vacate Renewal of Judgment The Court considered the moving papers.

RULING

The motion is DENIED.

BACKGROUND

On November 9, 2010, plaintiff FIA Card Services, N.A. filed a complaint against Darla Kappelos.

On February 2, 2011, defendant filed an answer. On August 12, 2011, a mediator filed a statement of agreement (full). On September 15, 2011, plaintiff filed a notice of conditional dismissal. On October 3, 2011, the case was dismissed with the Court to retain jurisdiction to enforce settlement agreement. On November 7, 2013, plaintiff's counsel filed a declaration as to default in payments on stipulated judgment. On December 12, 2013, order and judgment pursuant to stipulation was entered against defendant in the sum of $6000, plus $20 in costs, for a total of $6020.

On November 27, 2023, plaintiff filed an application for and renewal of judgment On December 26, 2023, a notice of renewal of judgment was issued. On April 21, 2025, plaintiff filed a proof of service indicating that the notice of application and renewal of judgment was served. On August 6, 2026, plaintiff filed a substitution of attorney and is now self-represented.

LEGAL AUTHORITY

Under CCP Sec.683.170, "(a) The renewal of a judgment pursuant to this article may be vacated on any ground that would be a defense to an action on the judgment, including the ground that the amount of the renewed judgment as entered pursuant to this article is incorrect, and shall be vacated if the application for renewal was filed within five years from the time the judgment was previously renewed under this article. (b) Not later than 60 days after service of the notice of renewal pursuant to Section 683.160, the judgment debtor may apply by noticed motion under this section for an order of the court vacating the renewal of the judgment.

The notice of motion shall be served on the judgment creditor. Service shall be made personally or by mail. (c) Upon the hearing of the motion, the renewal may be ordered vacated upon any ground provided in subdivision (a), and another and different renewal may be entered, including, but not limited to, the renewal of the judgment in a different amount if the decision of the court is that the judgment creditor is entitled to renewal in a different amount."

DISCUSSION

Defendant Darla Kappelos (self-represented) requests that the Court vacate renewal of judgment. Defendant states in her declaration that she was never served summons and complaint and never lived at the last known address, 11690 Pacific Ave., Ste 100, Fontana, CA 92337, listed on the application for and renewal of judgment.

The Court notes that there is no proof of service of the motion on plaintiff's counsel. Further, the motion is untimely filed under CCP Sec.683.170(b) as it was not filed within sixty days of service of the notice of renewal of judgment. The motion is DENIED.

ORDER

The motion is DENIED. The clerk is to give notice of ruling. | Home -->)" -->

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