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25STCV33426·la·Civil·Personal Injury / Premises Liability
Hearing in about 2 hoursOFF CALENDAR. Court orders motions off calendar due to supplemental responses.

KAREN SAMFILIPPO vs LA LIVE PROPERTIES, LLC, et al.

Motion to Compel Further Responses to Special Interrogatories; Motion to Compel Further Responses to Requests for Production; Motion to Compel Further Responses to Requests for Admission

Hearing date
Aug 27, 2026
Department
311
Judge
Prevailing
N/A

Motion type

Browse all Motion to Compel Further Responses rulings statewide →

Causes of action

Parties

PlaintiffKAREN SAMFILIPPO
DefendantLA LIVE PROPERTIES, LLC
DefendantL.A. ARENA COMPANY, LLC
DefendantAEG (ANSCHUTZ ENTERTAINMENT GROUP)
DefendantMARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INC.
DefendantMARRIOTT HOTEL SERVICES, LLC

Attorneys

Paula Dizonfor Defendant

Ruling

Lack of legal knowledge. Plaintiff opposes, arguing that (1) Defendants gave insufficient' days' notice of the Motion, (2) Defendant RAMON MARQUEZ admitted he got notice of Plaintiff's lawsuit, and (3) Defendant's reliance on attorney legal malpractice does not constitute excusable neglect. Mistakes of law are deemed excusable depending upon "'the reasonableness of the misconception and the justifiability of lack of determination of the correct law.'" (Hanooka v. Pivko (1994) 22 Cal.App.4th 1553, 1563.)

As to defaults entered after defendants relied on others to help with the defense, relief is available where defendants were reasonably justified in their reliance under the circumstances. (Fasuyi v. Permatex, Inc. (2008) 167 Cal.App.4th 681, 697.) A Court determined there was discretion to find excusable neglect where a party evidenced temporary lack of funds to retain counsel, and being occupied with business. (Lee v. Wells Fargo Bank (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 1187, 1201.) A failure to seek attorney representation may be excusable neglect, depending on the circumstances. (See Barragan v.

County of L.A. (2010) 184 Cal.App.4th 1373, 1382-1383; People ex rel. Dept. of Transportation v. Superior Court (2003) 105 Cal.App.4th 39, 43-44].) A Court had discretion to grant a party relief under Code of Civil Procedure section 473, based on arguments including that "she did not understand nor speak English...." (See Watson v. Watson (1958) 161 Cal.App.2d 35, 38.) Here, the Declaration of Defendant RAMON MARQUEZ, filed August 10, 2026, supports relief based upon (1) lacking finances to afford an attorney long-term, (2) relying upon one-time attorney advice involving mistakes of law, (3) inability to speak or read English fluently, and (4) working hard running a business.

Because there are one or more cognizable bases for relief, the Court need not address the law that attorney negligence is insufficient to support discretionary relief under Code of Civil Procedure section 473. (E.g., Pazderka v. Caballeros Dimas Alang, Inc. (1998) 62 Cal.App.4th 658, 672.) Finally, Defendant effectively waived the notice objections by addressing the merits. (E.g., In re Marriage of Falcone and Fyke (2008) 164 Cal.App.4th 814, 826.) IV. CONCLUSION The Court grants the Motion and vacates the defaults.

COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES Civil Division Central

District, Stanley Mosk Courthouse, Department 311 Tentative Ruling

KAREN SAMFILIPPO vs LA LIVE PROPERTIES, LLC, et al. | August 27, 2026 8:30 AM | | | NATURE OF PROCEEDINGS: PLAINTIFF KAREN SAMFILIPPO'S MOTION TO COMPEL FURTHER RESPONSES TO SPECIAL INTERROGATORIES, SET ONE, FROM DEFENDANT MARRIOTT HOTEL SERVICES LLC. PLAINTIFF KAREN SAMFILIPPO'S MOTION TO COMPEL FURTHER RESPONSES TO REQUESTS FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS, SET ONE. PLAINTIFF KAREN SAMFILIPPO'S MOTION TO COMPEL FURTHER RESPONSES TO REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION, SET ONE. RULING: The Court orders all three Motions off calendar, considering supplemental responses.

Defendant to give notice. I. BACKGROUND On November 17, 2025, KAREN SAMFILIPPO (Plaintiff) filed a Complaint against LA LIVE PROPERTIES, LLC; L.A., ARENA COMPANY, LLC; AEG (ANSCHUTZ ENTERTAINMENT GROUP); and MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INC. (Defendants). On January 28, 2026, Plaintiff filed the First Amended Complaint (FAC), listing Causes of Action for: 1. NEGLIGENCE; 2. NEGLIGENT HIRING, SUPERVISION, AND RETENTION; and 3. PREMISES LIABILITY. Plaintiff alleges that she suffered injuries from a violent physical assault that took place at LA Live, owned and controlled by Defendants, while Defendants' security personnel were in a tent instead of at their assigned patrol positions, due to Defendants' negligence and emphasis on profits over protecting patrons.

On March 19, 2026, Defendants L.A. ARENA COMPANY LLC, LA LIVE PROPERTIES, LLC. and ANSCHUTZ ENTERTAINMENT GROUP, INC., filed a stipulation to dismiss punitive damages allegations from the FAC as to them. On July 28, 2026, Plaintiff filed Motions to Compel Further Responses to (1) Special Interrogatories, (2) Requests for Production of Documents, and (3) Requests for Admissions. Additionally, Plaintiff requests monetary sanctions in specified sums, as against Defendant and counsel. MARRIOTT HOTEL SERVICES, LLC (Defendant) opposes, arguing that the Motions are moot after supplemental responses, and sanctions are unjustified, given more time needed to obtain information within a large entity.

II. LEGAL STANDARD Where respondents object or respond inadequately to discovery requests, a motion lies to compel further responses, as to which respondent has the burden to justify the objections. (Fairmont Ins. Co. v. Superior Court (2000) 22 Cal.4th 245, 255; Code Civ. Proc., Sec.Sec. 2030.300, subd. (a) [motion to compel further responses lies "[o]n receipt of a response to interrogatories...."]; and 2031.310, subd. (a) [motion to compel further responses lies "[o]n receipt of a response to an inspection demand...."].)

A propounding party's remedy when it deems objections in discovery responses to be without merit is to move for an order compelling further responses. (Catalina Island Yacht Club v. Superior Court (2015) 242 Cal.App.4th 1116, 1127.) If interrogatory responses lack specificity, then parties may move to compel further responses under Code of Civil Procedure section 2030.300, subdivision (a), providing for motions to compel, where parties deem that an answer is evasive, incomplete, or inadequate as to specification of documents. (Best Products, Inc. v.

Superior Court (2004) 119 Cal.App.4th 1181, 1190.) "While the party propounding interrogatories may have the burden of filing a motion to compel if it finds the answers it receives unsatisfactory, the burden of justifying any objection and failure to respond remains at all times with the party resisting an interrogatory." (Williams v. Superior Court (2017) 3 Cal.5th 531, 541.) Interrogatory responses must be (1) the information sought, (2) an exercise of a valid option to produce writings, or (3) an objection. (Hernandez v.

Superior Court (2003) 112 Cal.App.4th 285, 293.) An interrogatory response must be as complete and straightforward as reasonably available information permits. (Code Civ. Proc., Sec. 2030.220.) A response must "represent the interrogated party's present best and complete answer." (Fuss v. Superior Court (1969) 273 Cal.App.2d 807, 816.) If a respondent does not have personal knowledge for a full response, the party shall state that and make a reasonable and good faith effort to obtain the information by inquiries. (Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting, Inc. v.

Pacific Healthcare Consultants (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 390, 406; Regency Health Services, Inc. v. Superior Court (1998) 64 Cal.App.4th 1496, 1504.) Where interrogatory responses reveal all information currently available to a party, but the respondent cannot furnish all requested information, then the party should set forth the efforts made to obtain that information. (Deyo v. Kilbourne (1978) 84 Cal.App.3d

771, 782, superseded by statute on another ground as stated in Guzman v. General Motors Corp. (1984) 154 Cal.App.3d 438, 444.) "A party may not deliberately misconstrue a question for the purpose of supplying an evasive answer. [Citation.] Indeed, where the question is somewhat ambiguous, but the nature of the information sought is apparent, the proper solution is to provide an appropriate response." (Deyo v. Kilbourne (1978) 84 Cal.App.3d 771, 783. Accord, Field v. U.S. Bank Nat'l Assn. (2022) 79 Cal.App.5th 703, 708.)

A document response must consist of: 1) An agreement to comply, stating whether the productions or inspection will be allowed "in whole or in part," and that all documents or things in the possession, custody or control of the respondent, as to which no objection is made, will be included, by the date set for inspection (unless informally extended in writing, or the designated timing is subject to objection); 2) a representation of inability to comply, with a specification of any person believed or known to have possession of documents; or, 3) objections and specification of withheld documents. (Code Civ.

Proc., Sec.Sec. 2031.210, subd. (a), 2031.220, 2031.270, 2031.280.) Compliance includes all documents or things in the demanded category that are in the "'possession, custody, or control'" of the responding party, such as from other corporations. (Roche v. Hyde (2020) 51 Cal.App.5th 757, 813 [quoting Code Civ. Proc., Sec. 2031.220].) With regard to document requests, a response expressing an inability to comply shall state that a diligent search and reasonable inquiry was made to locate the items, and the reason for an inability to comply, including that the item never existed, was lost or stolen, was destroyed, or is not in respondent's possession, along with the identity and address of anyone believed to have the document. (Code Civ.

Proc., Sec. 2031.230.) "Even where a party deems a demand to be objectionable, he [she, or it] still must identify those items which fall into the category of item in the demand to which an objection is being made." (Standon Co. v. Superior Court (1990) 225 Cal.App.3d 898, 901, fn.3.) "Any documents or category of documents produced in response to a demand for inspection, copying, testing, or sampling shall be identified with the specific request number to which the documents respond." (Code Civ.

Proc., Sec. 2031.280, subd. (a).) If a party objects to discovery requests without withdrawing them, but also provides complete, code-compliant responses to the requests, then nothing is left to address in a motion to compel. (American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees v. Metropolitan Water Dist. (2005) 126 Cal.App.4th 247, 269.) "[I]f documents responsive to a document request are withheld on privilege grounds, a privilege log or some equivalent specification of any asserted privilege objection 'shall' be supplied." (Roche v.

Hyde (2020) 51 Cal.App.5th 757, 813.) Monetary discovery sanctions are mandatory as to parties losing discovery motions, unless courts find substantial justification or other injustice. (Deck v. Devs. Inv. Co. (2023) 89 Cal.App.5th 808, 830.) "'[T]he

phrase "substantial justification" has been understood to mean that a justification is clearly reasonable because it is well grounded in both law and fact.'" (Kwan Software Engineering, Inc. v. Hennings (2020) 58 Cal.App.5th 57, 75.) "If the party seeking a monetary sanction meets its burden of proof, the burden shifts to the opposing party attempting to avoid a monetary sanction to show that it acted with 'substantial justification.'" (Doe v. U.S. Swimming, Inc. (2011) 200 Cal.App.4th 1424, 1435.)

Courts may determine substantial justification based on the "whole picture" of the discovery dispute, including where parties partially prevailed as to some discovery items in dispute, or where discovery concessions occurred only after improperly asserted objections. (In re Marriage of Moore (2024) 102 Cal.App.5th 1275, 1297.) A decision whether to impose sanctions for failures to meet and confer sufficiently has been reviewed on appeal for an abuse of discretion. (Parker v. Wolters Kluwer U. S., Inc. (2007) 149 Cal.App.4th 285, 297; Leko v.

Cornerstone Bldg. Inspection Serv. (2001) 86 Cal.App.4th 1109, 1124.) Where satisfactory responses have been served after the filing of motions to compel, courts nonetheless may award sanctions. (Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting, Inc. v. Pacific Healthcare Consultants (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 390, 409; County of San Benito v. Superior Court (2023) 96 Cal.App.5th 243, 256.) III. ANALYSIS Plaintiff's Replies contain assertions that not all subject discovery items were supplemented, Defendant should be compelled to serve further responses, and it and counsel should be sanctioned after already having had sufficient extensions to supplement after meeting and conferring.

Plaintiff adds that meritless discovery objections have not been withdrawn, and there are no privilege logs. Defendant characterizes the Motions as being moot after supplemental code-compliant responses served. Where respondents served untimely discovery responses after parties have filed motions to compel responses, courts have broad discretion as to ruling, including ordering the parties to meet and confer and taking motions off calendar. (Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting, Inc. v. Klugman (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 390, 409; County of San Benito v.

Superior Court (2023) 96 Cal.App.5th 243, 256 [citing Sinaiko regarding court considering supplemental responses served after motion].) Under some circumstances, it may be an abuse of discretion for a court to treat a motion as being one to compel further responses without requiring a separate motion. (St. Mary v. Superior Court (2014) 223 Cal.App.4th 762, 778.) Here, the Court exercises its discretion to order the matters off calendar, and to require further meeting and conferring, and up-to-date motions if desired, as the current separate statements are not narrowed or updated with the supplemental responses, and the responses and replies are inefficiently jumbled as to some initial responses being incorporated by reference as the supplemental responses.

Regarding substantial justification in avoidance of sanctions, Defendant states that the large corporate entity needed more time gathering additional documents and information that Plaintiff's counsel requested, by Defendant's routing requests through multiple channels and layers of review. (Oppositions, Paula Dizon Declaration, P. 13). IV. CONCLUSION Therefore, the Court orders all three Motions off calendar and awards no sanctions by finding substantial justification. | Home -->)" -->

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