In the Matter of the MICHAEL O. PRELETZ LIVING TRUST DATED JULY 24, 1985
Motion to Quash; Motion for Protective Order
Motion type
Causes of action
Parties
Attorneys
Ruling
23PR000646: IN THE MATTER OF: MICHAEL O PRELETZ 02/18/2026 Hearing on Motion - Other Motion to Quash Bank of America in Department 129
Tentative Ruling
RESPONDENT TAMARA PRELETZS NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO QUASH PETITIONERS DEPOSITION SUBPOENA FOR PRODUCTION OF BUSINESS RECORDS RE: BANK OF AMERICA; REQUEST FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER; MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT THEREOF
MOTION FILED: 10/31/2025
RE: In re the Matter of the MICHAEL O. PRELETZ LIVING TRUST DATED JULY 24, 1985,
MOVING PARTY: Respondent Tamara Preletz Attorney: Law Offices of Michael C. Murphy, (818) 558-3718
RESPONDING PARTIES: Petitioners Jeffrey Preletz and Jennifer Santana Attorney: Jamie L. Ackerman, (949) 945-2080
NOTICE: Pursuant to Local Rule 1.06 (A), the court will make a tentative ruling on the merits of this matter by 2:00 p.m., the court day before the hearing. The complete text of the tentative ruling may be downloaded off the courts website. If the party does not have online access, they may call the dedicated phone number for the Probate Department at (916) 875-2529 between the hours of 2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. on the court day before the hearing and receive the tentative ruling. If you do not call the court and the opposing party by 4:00 p.m. the court day before the hearing, no hearing will be held.
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23PR000646: IN THE MATTER OF: MICHAEL O PRELETZ 02/18/2026 Hearing on Motion - Other Motion to Quash Bank of America in Department 129
at https://www.saccourt.ca.gov/court-reporters/docs/crtrp-6a.pdf. Parties may contact Court- Approved Official Reporters Pro Tempore by utilizing the list of Court Approved Official Reporters Pro Tempore available at https://www.saccourt.ca.gov/court-reporters/docs/crtrp- 13.pdf.
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TENTATIVE RULING Respondent and Movant Tamara Preletz (Respondent) seeks to quash a deposition subpoena for business records from Bank of America, or alternatively for protective order limiting the scope of the subpoena, pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Section 1985.3, 1985.6, 1987.1, and 2025.420(b). The motion is ruled on as follows.
Background
Petitioners are the children of Decedent Michael O. Preletz (Decedent). Respondent and Decedent were married from 2008 until Decedents death on January 3, 2023.
Prior to his death, Decedent executed various estate planning documents and amendments, as early as 1985. At issue in this matter is the amendment executed in 2021.
On June 30, 2023, Petitioners filed their petition to invalidate the 2021 trust amendment. The Petition was amended on August 8, 2024.
As part of ongoing discovery, on February 12, 2025, Petitioners issued a Deposition Subpoena for Production of Business Records re: Bank of America records from 1/1/2018 to the present. (Motion, 2:23-25; Declaration of Michael C. Murphy, Jr., Ex. 3, Attachment 3.) Petitioners indicate the subpoenaed records have already been produced in part. (Opposition, 3:13-14.)
Meet and confer efforts were conducted, and while extensions were agreed upon, and good faith efforts were made at resolution, the parties were unable to resolve the issues informally. (Motion, 13:13-15.)
Respondent objects to the subpoena pursuant to Civil Code sections 3294 and 3295 and on the
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SACRAMENTO
23PR000646: IN THE MATTER OF: MICHAEL O PRELETZ 02/18/2026 Hearing on Motion - Other Motion to Quash Bank of America in Department 129
basis of privilege (Motion, 6:18-19). Respondent further seeks a protective order limiting the scope of the subpoena.
Motion to Quash If a subpoena requires the production of books, documents, electronically stored information, or other things before a court the court, upon motion reasonably made by any person described in subdivision (b) may make an order quashing the subpoena entirely, modifying it, or directing compliance with it. (Code Civ. Proc., § 1987.1.)
Any consumer whose personal records are sought by a subpoena duces tecum and who is a party to the civil action in which the subpoena is served may bring a motion under Section 1987.1 to quash or modify the subpoena. (Code Civ. Proc., § 1985.3(g).)
Respondent indicates that the subpoena is improper under Civil Code sections 3294 and 3295 and argues that Petitioners are improperly seeking financial information to be pursued postjudgment. (Motion, 7:22-23.) Petitioners argue the requests are relevant to showing the nature and extent of Respondents authority and control over Decedents finances. (Opposition, 5:17- 20.) Petitioners further note that Civil Code sections 3294 and 3295 relate to punitive damages, not discovery relating to financial records.
The parties discuss Rawnsley v. Superior Ct. (1986) 183 Cal. App. 3d 86, 91, which relates to evidence pertaining to a defendants net worth. Rawnsley does not discuss a plaintiffs right to financial records for purposes of determining lack of capacity, undue influence, or fraud. Rawnsley states that Civil Code 3295 allows a court to require a plaintiff to establish a prima facie right to recover punitive damages before any evidence of defendant's net worth may be introduced. (Id.)
The California Constitution expressly grants Californians a right of privacy. (Cal. Const., art. I, § 1.) The Court finds Respondent has established that the subpoenas implicate protected privacy interests, thus requiring Petitioners to demonstrate that the records are directly relevant to the causes of action. (Valley Bank of Nevada v. Super. Ct. (1975) 15 Cal.3d 652, 656; Britt v. Super. Ct. (1978) 20 Cal.3d 844, 859.) Petitioners seek financial records to determine the extent of Respondents purported management (or mismanagement) of decedents funds while allegedly suffering from mental decline. To the extent that Petitioners seek to obtain records that may tend to prove or disprove their claim of lack undue influence and fraud over various aspects of Decedents affairs prior to his death, the motion to quash is DENIED in part.
Motion for Protective Order The request for protective order, made in the alternative, is granted in part. The court, for good cause shown, may make any order that justice requires to protect any party from unwarranted annoyance, embarrassment, or oppression, or undue burden and expense. (Code Civ. Proc., §
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SACRAMENTO
23PR000646: IN THE MATTER OF: MICHAEL O PRELETZ 02/18/2026 Hearing on Motion - Other Motion to Quash Bank of America in Department 129
2025.420(b).)
Petitioners seek to invalidate the 2021 amendment to the trust based on lack of capacity, undue influence, and fraud. Although Petitioners do not seek to invalidate the trust amendments made in 2018, 2019, or 2020, they argue records from 2018 are relevant to demonstrate decedents alleged mental decline. (See, generally, Petition ¶¶ 15-18.) Because Petitioners have not demonstrated how records prior to 2021 will tend to prove or disprove their theories of undue influence or fraud, the Court finds good cause under Section 2025.420(b) to protect against undue burden relating to inquiries into the financial condition of Decedent and Respondent prior to 2021.
Further, Petitioners justify their request for financial records beyond decedents date of death as potentially revealing assets, transfers, or financial arrangements affecting damages calculations. This is improper under Petitioners own citation, Rawnsley, which acknowledges that the plaintiffs right to pretrial discovery of the defendants financial status is severely limited. (Rawnsley v. Superior Court (1986) 183 Cal.App.3d 86, 91 [227 Cal.Rptr. 806].)
Thus, the motion for protective order is GRANTED in part. The production of documents based on the partial denials of the motion to quash requires the confidentiality of Respondents financial information. The documents may not be disclosed to any person outside of this litigation and only the last four digits of the account numbers may be revealed. All social security numbers on the records must be redacted.
The motion to quash is DENIED in part. The motion for protective order is GRANTED in part. Pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 2025.420(b)(10), the scope the subpoena for Bank of America records issued February 12, 2025 is limited to January 1, 2021, the year of the alleged incapacity and influence over decedents affairs, to January 3, 2023, decedents date of death. The Court will sign the proposed order granting the motion in the alternative.
This minute order is effective immediately. No formal order or other notice is required. (Code Civ. Proc. §1019.5; CRC, Rule 3.1312.)
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