MOTION TO BE RELIEVED AS COUNSEL
In opposition, Defendant argues that this lawsuit is a continuation of a family law dispute and that there are no true factual allegations. (Opp., 2.) Further, Defendant argues that he has answered with specific denials, pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 431.30, and that is all that is required. (Ibid.) Further, Defendant argues that all allegations have been addressed and there are no material sub parts to be addressed. (Ibid.)
In reply, Plaintiff's argues that Defendant's opposition confirms the defect identified in the instant motion. (Reply, p. 2.) Plaintiff also reiterates that Defendant's amended answer is only a more granular version of the original answer which was struck. (Reply, p. 3.) Further, Plaintiff argues that Defendant's reliance on section 431.30, which permits denials by reference to specific paragraphs or parts of a complaint, does not authorize evasive collective denials just because they appear in the same sentence. (Reply, p. 4.) Moreover, Plaintiff argues that the Family Law case is irrelevant to the pleading defect at issue. (Reply, p. 5.) Plaintiff requests that in light of repeated insufficient answers and failure to effectuate service of the amended answer, the motion be granted without leave to amend. (Reply, pp. 5-6.)
Here, as previously stated by the Court, paragraphs in the Complaint contain multiple factual subparts. (4/3/26 Minute Order.) Although Defendant slightly narrowed the scope of admissions and denials, Defendant does not sufficiently respond to each allegation in the amended answer. As explained in More v. Del Valle, Defendant cannot simply deny a paragraph as a whole but must admit whole but separate branches of the allegation specifically. (Ibid.) The concern is that Defendant may deny an entire paragraph containing multiple allegations based on the falsity of only one subpart, even though one or more other subparts may be true. (4/3/26 Minute Order.)
The Court already identified these insufficiencies in the original answer and Defendant failed to correct them in the amended answer. Further, Defendant's amended answer does not contain proof of service and Defendant did not subsequently file proof of service of the amended answer on Plaintiff.
Accordingly, the motion to strike Defendant's answer is GRANTED. Defendant is afforded leave to amend once more, within 20 days from this date.
CONCLUSION AND ORDER
Plaintiff Lizbeth Cardenas' motion to strike Defendant's Answer is GRANTED. Defendant is given leave to amend within 20 days from this ruling. MOVING PARTY shall provide notice and provide a proposed order consistent with this ruling within 5 days from this date.
Case Number: 25NNCV08732 Hearing Date: August 14, 2026 Dept: B Hon. Victor Avila, Dept B MOTION TO BE RELIEVED AS COUNSEL
Hearing Date: 8/14/26¿ CASE NO./NAME: 25NNCV08732/ Brite Cap Financial v. Avalos General Construction, et al. Moving Party: Defendants' Counsel Responding Party: None Notice: Sufficient¿ Ruling: GRANTED
NOTICE
The Court is not requesting oral argument on this matter/motion. The Court is guided by California Rules of Court, Rule 3.1308(a)(1) whereby notice of intent to appear is requested. Unless the Court directs argument in the Tentative Ruling, no argument is requested and any party seeking argument should notify all other parties and the court by 4:00 p.m. on the court day before the hearing of the party's intention to argue as to this matter/motion. The tentative ruling will become the ruling of the court if no argument is received. Notice may be given either by email at [email protected] or by telephone at (818) 260-8422. Parties must appear on all other matters scheduled for this case.
BACKGROUND
Attorneys Stefan Stuparu, Esq. and Joseph T. Hitrec, Esq. (Counsel) represent defendants Juan Avalos and Avalos General Construction. (Defendants) in this breach of contract action. On July 22, 2026, Counsel filed the instant motion to be relieved as counsel as to Defendants. Counsel cites a breakdown in the attorney client relationship. No oppositions have been filed as of August 6, 2026.
LEGAL STANDARD
The court may order that an attorney be changed or substituted at any time before or after judgment or final determination upon request by either client or attorney and after notice from one to the other. (Code of Civ. Proc., Sec. 284(2).) "The determination whether to grant or deny a motion to withdraw as counsel lies within the sound discretion of the trial court." (Manfredi & Levine v. Superior Court ¿(1998) 66 Cal.App.4th 1128, 1133.)¿¿¿¿¿
An application to be relieved as counsel must be made on Judicial Council Form MC-051 (Notice of Motion and Motion) (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(a)), MC-052 (Declaration) (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(c)), and MC-053 (Proposed Order) (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(e)). The proposed order must specify all hearing dates scheduled in the action or¿proceeding, including the date of trial, if known. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(e).)¿¿¿
Further, the requisite forms must be served on the client and all other parties who have appeared in the case. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(d).) The court may delay the effective date of the order relieving counsel until proof of service of a copy of the signed order on the client has been filed with the court. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(e).) A motion to withdraw will not be granted where withdrawal would prejudice the client. (Ramirez v. Sturdevant ¿(1994) 21 Cal.App.4th 904, 915.)
DISCUSSION
Counsel has filed the notice of motion to be relieved as counsel on form MC-051 as to both Defendants (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(a)), a declaration on form MC-052 as to both Defendants (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(c)), and proposed order on form MC-053 as to both Defendants. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1362(e).) Counsel's declaration and the proposed order identify the next hearing as the Post Mediation Status Conference. (Price Decl., P. 4; Proposed Order, P. 7.) Counsel declares that there has been an irreparable breakdown in the attorney client relationship in this matter. (Price Decl., P. 2.)
The¿Court finds that Counsel has set forth sufficient grounds to be relieved as counsel for Defendants. Also, the motion complies with the requirements of California Rules of Court, rule 3.1362. Given that trial is not set in this action, the Court finds that withdrawal at this stage of litigation will not prejudice Defendants. Defendants have not filed an opposition contending otherwise.
CONCLUSION AND ORDER
Attorneys Stefan Stuparu, Esq. and Joseph T. Hitrec, Esq.'s motion to be relieved as counsel is GRANTED. The Court schedules an Order to Show Cause Hearing re: Case Status for September 10, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. in Department B of the Burbank Courthouse. Defendants Juan Avalos and Avalos General Construction Services, LLC. are ordered to appear in court, unless they are represented by authorized counsel at the hearing. MOVING PARTY is to give notice and provide a proposed order consistent with this ruling within 5 days from this date.
Case Number: 26NNCV01720 Hearing Date: August 14, 2026 Dept: B Hon. Victor Avila, Dept B MOTION to Stay Proceedings
Hearing Date: 8/14/26 CASE NO.: 26NNCV01720 CASE NAME: Othon, et al. v. Chung Lai, et al. Moving Party: Defendants Yueh Chung Lai and Li-ru Chang Lai Responding Party: Plaintiffs Patricia Othon, Ricardo Othon, Richard Othon, Angel Amaral, and Robert Amaral Notice: Sufficient Ruling: DENY
Looking for case law or statutes not cited here? Search published authorities
Examples: “Why did the court rule this way?” · “What were the procedural grounds?” · “Is appearance required?”