motion to compel deposition answer
TENTATIVE RULING(S) FOR AUGUST 3, 2026 Department S37 – Judge Winston Keh This court follows California Rules of Court, rule 3.1308(b) for tentative rulings. (See San Bernardino Superior Court Local Emergency Rule 8.) Tentative rulings for each law & motion will be posted on the internet (https://www.sb-court.org) by 3:00 p.m. on the court day immediately before the hearing.
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UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, THE PREVAILING PARTY IS TO GIVE NOTICE OF THE
RULING.
JEANETTE MILLER-JOHNSON, et al. VS GLORIA MANAGEMENT, et al.
__________________________________________________________________________
TENTATIVE RULING(S):
Before the Court is Plaintiffs’ motion to compel deposition answer of Defendant Woodbury to three
deposition questions. Woodbury opposes on the basis that Plaintiffs never met and conferred as to the three
questions that Plaintiffs now demand responses to in their motion. Plaintiffs reply.
Parties Arguments
At the deposition on January 27, 2026, Plaintiffs’ counsel questioned Woodbury about what appears
to be a redacted document asking “.. can you clarify what’s been redacted here?”. Given the single page of
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rights. Woodbury’s counsel instructed Woodbury not to provide a response as to what the redaction
contained. The transcript does not note any evidentiary objections, rather just an instruction from
Woodbury’s counsel not to respond. (Greiner Decl. ¶ 2-7; Ex. 1, p 43.) There were two other instances in
his deposition where Woodbury’s counsel instructed Woodbury not to provide an answer.
The second question inquired whether Woodbury voted in favor of “exploring all capital raise
options.” Woodbury’s counsel objected based on irrelevance and privacy, and instructed Woodbury that he
does not “have to answer how [he] voted on anything.” (Greiner Decl. ¶ 8; Ex. 1, p 47.)
The third question inquired about when the winding down of Bay View Farms began, asking “Is it
fair to say that that’s the commencement of winding down?” Again, Plaintiffs only provided a single page
of the deposition transcript in support of their motion, which does not provide a sufficient background.[1]
(Greiner Decl. ¶ 8; Ex. 1, p 126.) In response, Woodbury’s counsel objected stating that the question was
argumentative and that the term “winding down” called for a legal conclusion and that Woodbury was not
competent to answer. He instructed Woodbury not to answer. (Ibid.)
On March 11, 2026, six weeks after the deposition, Plaintiffs’ counsel sent a meet and confer letter
by e-mail. The letter referenced that Woodbury testified that he was aware of the redacted names of the
recipients who received payments from an approximate $1.75 million insurance settlement received by
Glorietta as referenced in the April 21, 2023, corporate meeting minutes, but that Woodbury’s counsel
instructed him not to answer during the deposition. (Greiner Decl. ¶ 11; Ex. 2.)[2]
Plaintiffs demanded that Woodbury provide an unredacted copy of the April 21, 2023, corporate
minutes (which lists the names of the individuals who received part of the Glorietta’s insurance settlement)
or a privilege log for all the redaction documents provided; however, the e-mail does not specify what other
Plaintiff has failed to comply with Code of Civil Procedure 2025.480, subdivision (h), which
provides for “Not less than five days prior to the hearing on this motion, the moving party shall lodge with the court a certified copy of any parts of the stenographic transcript of the deposition that are relevant to the motion...” (Emphasis added.) The portions provided are insufficient to understand the context of the questions.
[2] Exhibit 3 of Plaintiffs’ counsel’s declaration contains a May 12, 2023, e-mail with redacted
names and references a settlement agreement. It is unclear if this is the same document as the April 21, 2023, minutes that is discussed in the motion or is a separate document.
redacted documents counsel is referring to. The letter also demanded that Woodbury be made available for
a “limited continuation regarding the redacted subject matter.” There is no reference to the three deposition
questions that are the subject of this motion. (Ibid.)
Woodbury’s counsel’s letter dated March 12, 2026, points this out. The letter reminds Plaintiffs’
counsel that during the deposition, in response to the question of whether Woodbury was aware of the names
of the recipients who received payments from an approximate $1.75 million insurance settlement received
by Glorietta, as noted in the April 21, 2023 board meeting minutes, Plaintiff’s counsel only asked Woodbury
if Woodbury was aware of the redacted names. In fact, Plaintiff’s counsel specifically instructed Woodbury
that “Yeah. You don’t have to tell [the names] to me. Are you aware of who they are?” (Hout Decl. ¶¶ 7-8,
Ex. 2,4.) Interestingly, this part of the deposition occurred after the three incidents that Plaintiffs cite to as
the basis of their motion.
Furthermore, Woodbury asserts that any issues with document redactions, which were part of
Glorietta’s responses to a request for production served in September 2025, should have been followed up
with a meet and confer in response to that production, given that Woodbury was not required to produce
any documents at his deposition. (Id. ¶ 9; Ex. 1,4.) After the exchange, there was no other communication
between the parties regarding concerns with Woodbury’s deposition. (Id. ¶ 10.)
But at some point, Woodbury offered to provide verified answers to the questions that are the subject
of this motion. Plaintiffs’ reply does not address their reasoning for not accepting. However, Woodbury
asserts that it was rejected because Plaintiffs demanded that Woodbury also agree to produce all of Glorietta
unredacted bank statements, which he was never requested to produce. (Opp. p 3, lns. 1-2; p. 12, lns. 17-
20.)
DISCUSSION
Timeliness
Section 2025.480, subd. (a) states that “[i]f a deponent fails to answer any question or to produce
any document, electronically stored information, or tangible thing under the deponent's control that is
specified in the deposition notice or a deposition subpoena, the party seeking discovery may move the court
for an order compelling that answer or production.” Such a motion shall be no later than 60 days after the
completion of the deposition and shall include a meet and confer declaration under Section 2016.040.
(Section 2025.480, subd. (b).)
The meet and confer is discussed below. The motion was filed on March 27, 2026, within 60 days
after the completion of the January 26, 2026 deposition. The motion is timely.
Meet and Confer
The meet and confer declaration “shall state facts showing a reasonable and good faith attempt,
either in person, by telephone, or by videoconference, to informally resolve each issue presented by the
motion.” (Code of Civil Procedure[3] 2016.040, subd. (a).)(Emphasis added.)
Here, neither parties’ declaration shows that a code compliant meet and confer occurred. The only
evidence of an exchange between the parties is the March 11, 2026, letter sent by Plaintiffs’ counsel, which
Defendant’s counsel replied to. (Greiner Decl. ¶ 11; Ex. 2; Hout Decl. ¶¶ 7-8, Ex. 4.)
Plaintiffs’ meet and confer letter does not discuss the three questions that are the subject of
Plaintiffs’ motion. Instead, it concerns regarding a fourth line of questioning (which from the excerpts of
the transcripts provided, appear to show that Plaintiffs’ own counsel informed Woodbury that he does not
need to provide a response to) and a document production that was provided by another Defendant that was
past the statutory time to move to compel further on. (Ibid.) This is not a reasonable and good faith meet
and confer. Furthermore, the parties did not meet and confer occur “in person, by telephone, or by
videoconference” as specifically stated by Section 2016.040, subdivision (a).
[3] All further citations are to Code of Civil Procedure unless otherwise noted.
In addition, Woodbury offered to resolve the dispute by providing verified responses to the three
questions that are the basis of Plaintiffs motion, which offers a reasonable resolution under the
circumstances.
Therefore, rather than continuing the motion for a proper meet and confer, the Court orders
Woodbury to provide verified responses within 30 days.
Sanctions
Plaintiffs seek monetary sanctions in the amount of $13,760.00 and Woodbury seeks $5,000. The
notice for Plaintiff’s motion is silent as to whom it sought sanctions against. Under section 2030.240, the
notice of motion must specify against whom sanctions are sought. Given the fact that Plaintiffs have failed
to provide proper notice, their motion for sanctions is defective. Furthermore, parties failed to meet and
confer prior to the filing of the motion.
As for Woodbury’s request, given that Woodbury offers to provide verified responses, Woodbury
concedes responses are warranted. Based on this record, the Court DENIES both parties’ request for
sanctions.
RULING
For all the reasons set forth above, the Court rules as follows:
(1) The Court ORDERS Defendant Woodbury to provide code-compliant verified responses to the
three questions identified in Plaintiffs separate statement, within 30 days.
(2) The Court DENIES both parties’ request for sanctions.