Motion for Change of Venue; Motion to Sever
24CV016009: MOSLEY, et al. vs MCAFEE, LLC 01/23/2026 Hearing on Motion for Change of Venue in Department 47
Tentative Ruling
NOTICE: If oral arguments are requested or appearances are required, the hearing may be conducted in person or remotely via ZoomGov [which includes telephonic and teleconferencing options]. No Court Call appearances will be permitted. If you choose to use Zoom you must use your first and last name on your ZoomGov account so the court can positively identify you. The Department 47 ZoomLink is https://saccourt-ca-gov.zoomgov.com/my/sscdept47 and the ZoomGov ID is: 16173813009. Appearances via videoconference using the above link are preferred. To appear on ZoomGov by phone, call (833) 568-8864 and enter the ZoomGov ID referenced above, available phone commands include *6 to mute/unmute or *9 to raise your hand. If you experience issues joining your hearing, please contact the clerk in Department 47 at (916) 874-5487 for assistance.
The motion of Defendant McAfee, LLC (Defendant) to transfer this action to the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara is unopposed and GRANTED.
The complaint alleges Defendant sent spam emails to ten plaintiffs in violation of Business and Profession Codes § 17529.5. The complaint alleges venue is proper in Sacramento County because Plaintiffs reside in Sacramento County and maintain email addresses where the spam was received in Sacramento County. Pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure § 396b and 397(a), Defendant moves to sever the claims of Plaintiffs Beth Bruns, Markieda Hollier, Ryan Willoughby, and Ross Jones (Subject Plaintiffs) and to transfer those claims to Santa Clara County on grounds venue as to the Subject Plaintiffs is improper in Sacramento County. Plaintiff did not file an opposition.
The plaintiff's choice of venue is presumptively correct. (Easton v. Superior Court (1970) 12 Cal.App.3d 243, 274.) Thus, a moving party seeking to transfer an action on grounds it was filed in an improper venue has the burden of showing the action was not commenced in a proper county and that trial is proper in the proposed county for transfer. (Sequoia Pine Mills, Inc. v. Superior Court of Tuolumne County (1968) 258 Cal.App.2d 65, 68
Looking for case law or statutes not cited here? Search published authorities
Examples: “Why did the court rule this way?” · “What were the procedural grounds?” · “Is appearance required?”
Defendant appears to concede that venue is proper in Sacramento County as to any plaintiff who resides in this county on grounds Sacramento County is the location where the liability arose. (See Memo., p. 6:28 7:2 [Although venue in tort cases against companies is appropriate where the liability arose (Code Civ. Proc. § 395.5), four plaintiffs misrepresented where they live and,
24CV016009: MOSLEY, et al. vs MCAFEE, LLC 01/23/2026 Hearing on Motion for Change of Venue in Department 47
by extension, where they received the purported emails.) Thus, Defendant moves to transfer venue as to only as to four of the ten plaintiffs. To achieve this result, Defendant requests the Court sever the claims of the Subject Plaintiffs.
Defendant presents two arguments as to why the Subject Plaintiffs claims should be severed. First, Defendant argues the Subject Plaintiffs should not be allowed to benefit from Plaintiffs Counsels alleged material misrepresentations regarding the Subject Plaintiffs residences. However, this is not a motion for sanctions arising from alleged material misrepresentations, nor does Defendant cite any authority that severance is a proper remedy for the alleged misrepresentations. Thus, the request to sever the Subject Plaintiffs claims as a consequence of Counsels purported material misrepresentations is denied. The Court makes no final determination at this time as to whether Plaintiffs Counsel made the alleged intentional misrepresentations or whether such misrepresentations would warrant the imposition of sanctions.
Second, Defendant argues the Subject Plaintiffs claims should be severed because the Plaintiffs are not properly joined under Code of Civil Procedure § 378. Objections regarding the misjoinder of Plaintiffs must be made by demurrer or answer or are waived. (Code Civ. Proc. §§ 4310.10(d), 430.80(a).) Upon review, Defendants answer filed October 10, 2024 does not assert an affirmative defense based on the misjoinder of Plaintiffs. Thus, Defendant has waived any argument that the Subject Plaintiffs are not properly joined.
The Court notes Defendants actions in this litigation are consistent with a waiver of any objection regarding the joinder of the parties. Defendant has not at any time filed a motion to sever the Plaintiffs claims into ten separate actions and has taken advantage of the Plaintiffs joinder by filing discovery motions directed at multiple plaintiffs and by filing three applications for the admission of counsel pro hac vice. Had Defendant sought to sever the claims of Plaintiffs into ten separate actions, Defendants counsel may have been unable to obtain admission pro hac vice, as repeated appearances are grounds for denial of such applications.
Under these circumstances, the Court finds Defendant has waived any objection that the Plaintiffs are misjoined under Code of Civil Procedure § 378. The motion to sever the claims of the Subject Plaintiffs is therefore denied.
As noted above, Defendant has failed to meet its burden to show venue is improper as to the other six plaintiffs. Defendant does not request and does not explain why a transfer of venue would be proper when venue is improper as to only four of the ten plaintiffs. The motion to transfer venue is therefore denied. As the motion is denied, the request for an award of costs and reasonable attorneys fees is also denied.
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SACRAMENTO
24CV016009: MOSLEY, et al. vs MCAFEE, LLC 01/23/2026 Hearing on Motion for Change of Venue in Department 47
This case has been assigned to Department 47 for hearing. In the event that either party requests a hearing the matter will be heard at 9:30 a.m. in Department 47. Any party requesting an oral argument must contact the clerk at (916) 874-5487 and opposing counsel or parties in pro per by 12:00 p.m. on the court day before the hearing. If a proper request for hearing is not made, this shall become the order of the Court.
Parties requesting services of a court reporter will need to arrange for private court reporter services at their own expense, pursuant to Government Code section 68086 and California Rules of Court, rule 2.956. Requirements for requesting a court reporter are listed in the Policy for Official Reporter Pro Tempore available on the Sacramento Superior Court website at https://www.saccourt.ca.gov/court-reporters/docs/crtrp-6a.pdf. Parties may contact Court- Approved Official Reporters Pro Tempore by utilizing the list of Court Approved Official Reporters Pro Tempore available at https://www.saccourt.ca.gov/court-reporters/docs/crtrp- 13.Pdf A Stipulation and Appointment of Official Reporter Pro Tempore (CV/E-206) is required to be signed by each party, the private court reporter, and the Judge prior to the hearing, if not using a reporter from the Courts Approved Official Reporter Pro Tempore list, Once the form is signed it must be filed with the clerk.
If a litigant has been granted a fee waiver and requests a court reporter, the party must submit a Request for Court Reporter by a Party with a Fee Waiver (CV/E-211) and it must be filed with the clerk at least 10 days prior to the hearing or at the time the proceeding is scheduled if less than 10 days away. Once approved, the clerk will forward the form to the Court Reporters Office and an official reporter will be provided.